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PHP disk_total_space(): Find total disk space
The PHP disk_total_space() function is used when we need to find the total space available on a specified disk or filesystem. The space returned using this function will be in bytes by default. For example:
<?php $space = disk_total_space("C:"); echo $space; ?>
The output of the above PHP example on the disk_total_space() function is:
That is, 107427655680 bytes are the total space available on my C drive. Here is a snapshot of the C drive of my computer system:
Find Amount of Total Disk Space in GB using PHP
To modify the above program to print the total space available on the C drive in GB, then use the following example:
<?php $spaceBytes = disk_total_space("C:"); $spaceKb = $spaceBytes/1024; $spaceMb = $spaceKb/1024; $spaceGb = $spaceMb/1024; echo "<p>Total Space available in <b>C</b> Drive is <b>$spaceGb</b> GB</p>"; ?>
Now the output should be:
To remove all digits after decimals, use (int) before $spaceGb. For example:
<?php $spaceBytes = disk_total_space("C:"); $spaceGb = $spaceBytes/1024/1024/1024; $spaceGb = (int)$spaceGb; echo "<p><b>C</b> Drive Total Space = <b>$spaceGb</b> GB</p>"; ?>
Now the output should be:
PHP disk_total_space() Syntax
The syntax of the disk_total_space() function in PHP is:
disk_total_space(x)
The x parameter is required and refers to the filesystem or disk whose total space we need to see.
Advantages of the disk_total_space() function in PHP
- Determining the overall size of a disk or partition is simple and can be done with a single line of code.
- It is fast because it only needs to determine the total size of the disk or partition.
- It's great for large disks or partitions because it doesn't hog a lot of memory.
- The total size of the disk or partition, including any reserved or hidden sectors, is accurately represented.
Disadvantages of the disk_total_space() function in PHP
- This function does not reveal anything about the contents of the disk or partition other than its overall size.
- If the disk or partition being checked is under the user's control, then this function may pose a security risk. This might give nefarious users access to delicate server disk or partition information.
- The behavior of this function may vary across platforms and operating systems, which may have an impact on how accurately the total size is measured.
- If the disk or partition cannot be accessed or if there are other problems with the disk or partition, this function does not provide detailed error messages.
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